Laser kudulandi mtundu wosalumikizana, wotengera makina opanga omwe amaphatikiza kutentha ndi mphamvu yamafuta, ndikugwiritsa ntchito kukakamiza kuti kusungunuke ndi kupopera zinthu munjira zopapatiza. Poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe kudula, laser kudula kuli ndi zabwino zambiri. Mphamvu zolunjika kwambiri zoperekedwa ndi laser ndi CNC zowongolera zitha kudula molondola zinthu kuchokera makulidwe osiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe ovuta. Laser kudula akhoza kukwaniritsa mkulu-mwatsatanetsatane ndi yaing'ono-kulolerana kupanga, kuchepetsa zinyalala zakuthupi, ndi ndondomeko zosiyanasiyana zakuthupi. Njira yolumikizira laser mwatsatanetsatane imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana pakupanga, ndipo yakhala yofunika pamsika wamagalimoto, yopanga magawo ovuta komanso wandiweyani okhala ndi zida zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira ma hydroformed 3D mawonekedwe kupita kuma airbags. Makampani opanga zamagetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumaliza kusinthana kwazitsulo kapena magawo apulasitiki, nyumba, ndi matabwa oyang'anira. Kuchokera pokonza zokambirana mpaka kumisonkhano yaying'ono kupita kumalo akuluakulu ogulitsa mafakitale, amapatsa opanga zabwino zambiri. Izi ndi zifukwa zisanu chifukwa mwatsatanetsatane laser kudula ntchito.
Kulondola kwabwino
Kulondola ndi m'mphepete mwazida zomwe zidulidwa ndi laser ndizabwino kuposa zomwe zidadulidwa ndi njira zachikhalidwe. Laser kudula imagwiritsa ntchito mtengo wolunjika kwambiri, womwe umakhala ngati gawo lomwe limakhudzidwa ndi kutentha panthawi yodula, ndipo siziwononga kutentha kwakatundu pamalo oyandikana nawo. Kuphatikiza apo, njira yochepetsera gasi (nthawi zambiri CO2) imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupopera zida zosungunuka kuti muchotse matayala azida zopangira zocheperako, kukonza ndikuyeretsa, komanso m'mbali mwa mawonekedwe ovuta ndi mapangidwe osalala. Makina odulira laser ali ndi makompyuta owerengera (CNC) ogwira ntchito, ndipo makina odulira laser amatha kuwongoleredwa ndi makina omwe adapangidwa kale. Makina odulidwa ndi CNC omwe amachepetsa laser amachepetsa chiwopsezo cholakwitsa kwaopanga ndipo amapanga magawo olondola, olondola, komanso ololera.
Kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo chantchito
Zochitika zokhudzana ndi ogwira ntchito ndi zida kuntchito zimasokoneza zokolola za kampani ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito. Kukonzekera ndi kugwirira ntchito, kuphatikizapo kudula, ndi malo omwe ngozi zimachitika pafupipafupi. Kugwiritsa ntchito lasers kudula pazinthu izi kumachepetsa ngozi za ngozi. Chifukwa ndi njira yosalumikizirana, izi zikutanthauza kuti makinawo samakhudza zakuthupi. Kuphatikiza apo, kamtengo kameneka sikakusoweka kuchitapo kanthu pa nthawi yodula laser, kuti mtanda wamphamvu kwambiri usungidwe bwino mkati mwa makina osindikizidwa. Nthawi zambiri, kupatula kuyendera ndi kukonza, kudula kwa laser sikutanthauza kuchitapo kanthu. Poyerekeza ndi njira zodulira zachikhalidwe, njirayi imachepetsa kulumikizana kwachindunji ndi malo ogwirira ntchito, potero amachepetsa mwayi wangozi ndi kuvulala kwa ogwira ntchito.
Kusinthasintha kwakukulu
Kuphatikiza pa kudula ma geometri ovuta mwatsatanetsatane, kudula kwa laser kumathandizanso opanga kuti azidula osasintha makina, pogwiritsa ntchito zida zambiri komanso makulidwe osiyanasiyana. Kugwiritsa ntchito mtengo womwewo wokhala ndi milingo yosiyanasiyana, mphamvu ndi utali, kudula kwa laser kumatha kudula mitundu yazitsulo, ndikusintha kofananira kumakina kumatha kudula molondola zida zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zida zophatikizika za CNC zitha kupanga makina kuti zigwiritse ntchito mozama.
Nthawi yobereka mwachangu
Nthawi yomwe imakhazikika kukhazikitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zopangira zidzawonjezera ndalama zonse zopangira chilichonse, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito njira zodulira laser kumatha kuchepetsa nthawi yonse yobweretsera komanso mtengo wake wonse wopangira. Kudula laser, palibe chifukwa chosinthira ndikukhazikitsa pakati pa zida kapena makulidwe azinthu. Poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe zodulira, nthawi yodula ya laser idzachepetsedwa kwambiri, imakonzekereratu makina ambiri kuposa zida zotsitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, kudula komweku ndi laser kumatha kuthamanga msanga katatu kuposa kudula kwachikhalidwe.
Mtengo wotsika
Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zodulira laser, opanga amatha kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa zinthu. Kuyang'ana mtengo wogwiritsidwa ntchito podula laser kumatulutsa zocheperako, potero kumachepetsa kukula kwa dera lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi kutentha ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa matenthedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zosagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pogwiritsa ntchito zida zosinthasintha, kusintha komwe kumachitika ndimakina azida kumawonjezeranso kuchuluka kwa zinthu zosagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chikhalidwe chosalumikizana ndi kudula kwa laser kumathetsa vutoli. The laser kudula ndondomeko akhoza kudula mwandondomeko apamwamba, tolerances zolimba, ndi kuchepetsa kuwonongeka chuma m'dera kutentha anakhudzidwa. Imalola kuti mapangidwe amtunduwu aziikidwa mozama pazinthuzo, ndipo mapangidwe olimba amachepetsa kuwonongeka kwa zinthu ndikuchepetsa mtengo wazinthu pakapita nthawi.
Nthawi yamakalata: May-13-2021